Maryland Cosmetology State Practice Exam

What is a common outcome of using high alcohol content products on the skin?

1. Moisturized skin

2. Dryness and irritation

3. Oily skin

4. Increased elasticity

The correct answer is: Dryness and irritation

Using products with high alcohol content on the skin typically results in dryness and irritation. Alcohol has astringent properties, which means it can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to a compromised moisture barrier. When the skin loses its moisture, it can become dry, tight, and irritated. This reaction is particularly pronounced in individuals with sensitive or already dry skin. In contrast, other outcomes like moisturized skin, oily skin, or increased elasticity are less likely when alcohol is present in high concentrations. Moisturization generally requires hydrating ingredients, while oily skin usually results from an overproduction of sebum, not from the drying effect of alcohol. Furthermore, elasticity declines with dryness, making it counterproductive to use high alcohol content products if the goal is to maintain or increase skin elasticity.