Maryland Cosmetology State Practice Exam

What is the main function of a scalp treatment?

1. To clean the hair strands

2. To improve scalp health and address issues like dandruff

3. To style the hair

4. To add shine to hair

The correct answer is: To improve scalp health and address issues like dandruff

The main function of a scalp treatment is to improve scalp health and address issues like dandruff. Scalp treatments are specifically formulated to target underlying scalp conditions such as excess oil, dryness, irritation, and flaking, which can contribute to dandruff and other scalp disorders. By focusing on the scalp, these treatments help to maintain a healthy environment for hair growth, promoting overall hair health. While cleaning hair strands is an important aspect of hair care, it pertains more to cleansing shampoos rather than specialized scalp treatments. Styling products are geared towards altering the appearance and texture of hair rather than addressing scalp issues. Adding shine to hair typically involves conditioners or serums that enhance the aesthetic quality of hair but do not contribute to the health of the scalp. Thus, the focus of a scalp treatment distinctly separates it from these other functions.