Maryland Cosmetology State Practice Exam

What is the purpose of using a steamer during facial treatments?

1. To hydrate the skin

2. To open up pores and enhance product absorption

3. To remove dead skin cells

4. To improve blood circulation

The correct answer is: To open up pores and enhance product absorption

Using a steamer during facial treatments primarily serves to open up the pores and enhance product absorption. The steam creates a warm and moist environment, which dilates the pores and helps to loosen any accumulated dirt, oil, and impurities. This process prepares the skin for deeper cleansing and allows for better penetration of subsequent skincare products, such as serums and masks, enabling them to work more effectively. While hydration, removal of dead skin cells, and improvement of blood circulation are beneficial aspects of the steam treatment, the main focus during facial preparations is the enhancement of product absorption through the opening of pores. This promotes a more effective skincare routine by ensuring that the active ingredients in products can reach deeper layers of the skin, resulting in improved overall skin health and appearance.